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Each bull listed in this report is comparable to every other bull in the database. The analysis
takes into account only the differences expressed in each herd in which the bulls
were used. For example, bull A has a weaning EPD of +30 lb. and bull B has a weaning
EPD of +20 lb. If you randomly mate these bulls in your herd, you could expect bull
A's calves to weigh, on average, 10 lb. more at weaning than bull B's progeny (30 - 20 = 10).
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Production
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Maternal
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| Name |
Tattoo |
Registration Birth Date |
CED Acc |
BW Acc |
WN Acc |
YW Acc |
YH Acc |
SC Acc |
CEM Acc |
Milk Acc |
MKH MkD |
|
Animal Name (individual detail link) |
80 |
987654321 07/04/80 |
+17 .99 |
+6.0 .99 |
+34 .99 |
+50 .99 |
+1.4 .99 |
+.14 .99 |
+10 .95 |
+13 .99 |
2681 11634 |
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Maternal (continued)
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Carcass |
$Values |
MW Acc |
MH Acc |
$EN |
CW Acc |
Marb Acc |
RE Acc |
Fat Acc |
Carc Grp/Pg |
Usnd Grp/Pg |
$W |
$F $G |
$QG $YG |
$B |
+69 .98 |
+2.0 .99 |
+5.75 |
-4 .89 |
+.06 .90 |
+.07 .89 |
-.043 .88 |
17 51 |
5 10 |
+22.45 |
-23.25 +12.78 |
+6.64 +6.14 |
+36.45 |
Expected Progeny Difference (EPD) , is the prediction of how future progeny of each animal
are expected to perform relative to the progeny of other animals listed in the database. EPDs are
expressed in units of measure for the trait, plus or minus. Interim EPDs may appear on young animals
when their performance has yet to be incorporated into the American Angus Association National Cattle
Evaluation (NCE) procedures. This EPD will be preceded by an "I", and may or may not include the
animal's own performance record for a particular trait, depending on its availability, appropriate
contemporary grouping, or data edits needed for NCE.
Accuracy (ACC), is the reliability that can be placed on the EPD. An accuracy of close to 1.0
indicates higher reliability. Accuracy is impacted by the number of progeny and ancestral records
included in the analysis.
$Value Indexes, are multi-trait selection indexes, expressed in dollars per head, to assist
beef producers by adding simplicity to genetic selection decisions. The $Value is an estimate of how
future progeny of each sire are expected to perform, on average, compared to progeny of other sires in
the database if the sires were randomly mated to cows and if calves were exposed to the same environment.
PRODUCTION
Calving Ease Direct (CED), is expressed as a difference in percentage of unassisted births,
with a higher value indicating greater calving ease in first-calf heifers. It predicts the average
difference in ease with which an sire's calves will be born when he is bred to first-calf heifers.
Birth Weight EPD (BW), expressed in pounds, is a predictor of a sire's ability to transmit
birth weight to his progeny compared to that of other sires.
Weaning Weight EPD (WW), expressed in pounds, is a predictor of a sire's ability to
transmit weaning growth to his progeny compared to that of other sires.
Yearling Weight EPD (YW), expressed in pounds, is a predictor of a sire's ability to
transmit yearling growth to his progeny compared to that of other sires.
Yearling Height EPD (YH), is a predictor of a sire's ability to transmit yearling
height, expressed in inches, compared to the that of other sires.
Scrotal Circumference EPD (SC), expressed in centimeters, is a predictor of the difference
in transmitting ability for scrotal size compared to that of other sires.
MATERNAL
Calving Ease Maternal (CEM), is expressed as a difference in percentage of unassisted
births with a higher value indicating greater calving ease in first-calf daughters. It predicts
the average ease with which a sire's daughters will calve as first-calf heifers when compared to
daughters of other sires.
Maternal Milk EPD (Milk), is a predictor of a sire's genetic merit for milk and mothering
ability as expressed in his daughters compared to daughters of other sires. In other words, it is
that part of a calf's weaning weight attributed to milk and mothering ability.
Herds (MkH) indicate the number of herds from which daughters are reported.
Daughters (MkD) reflects the number of daughters that have progeny weaning weight records included in the analysis.
Mature Weight EPD (MW), expressed in pounds, is a predictor of the difference in mature
weight of daughters of a sire compared to the daughters of other sires.
Mature Height EPD (MH),expressed in inches, is a predictor of the difference in mature height
of a sire's daughters compared to daughters of other sires.
Cow Energy Value ($EN), expressed in dollars savings per cow per year, assesses differences
in cow energy requirements as an expected dollar savings difference in daughters of sires. A larger
value is more favorable when comparing two animals (more dollars saved on feed energy expenses).
Components for computing the cow $EN savings difference include lactation energy requirements and
energy costs associated with differences in mature cow size.
CARCASS
Carcass Weight EPD (CW), expressed in pounds is a predictor of the differences in hot carcass
weight of a sire's progeny compared to progeny of other sires.
Marbling EPD (Marb), expressed as a fraction of the difference in USDA marbling score of a sire's
progeny compared to progeny of other sires.
Ribeye Area EPD (RE), expressed in square inches, is a predictor of the difference in ribeye area
of a sire's progeny compared to progeny of other sires.
Fat Thickness EPD (Fat), expressed in inches, is a predictor of the differences in external fat
thickness at the 12th rib (as measured between the 12th and 13th ribs) of a sire's progeny compared to
progeny of other sires.
Group/progeny (Carc Grp/Pg and Usnd Grp/Pg) reflects the number of contemporary groups and the number of carcass and ultrasound progeny included in the analysis.
$VALUE INDEXES
$Value indexes are multi-trait selection indexes, expressed in dollars per head, to assist
beef producers by adding simplicity to genetic selection decisions. The $Value is an
estimate of how future progeny of each sire are expected to perform, on average, compared
to progeny of other sires in the database if the sires were randomly mated to cows
and if calves were exposed to the same environment.
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Weaned Calf Value ($W), an index value expressed in dollars per head, is the expected
average difference in future progeny performance for preweaning merit. $W includes both revenue
and cost adjustments associated with differences in birth weight, weaning direct growth, maternal
milk, and mature cow size.
Feedlot Value ($F), an index value expressed in dollars per head, is the expected average
difference in future progeny performance for postweaning merit compared to progeny of other sires.
Grid Value ($G), an index value expressed in dollars per head, is the expected average difference
in future progeny performance for carcass grid merit compared to progeny of other sires.
- Quality Grade ($QG) $QG represents the quality grade segment of the economic advantage found in $G. $QG is
intended for the specialized user wanting to place more emphasis on improving quality grade. The carcass marbling
(Marb) EPD contributes to $QG.
- Yield Grade ($YG) $YG represents the yield grade segment of the economic advantage found in $G. $YG is intended
for the specialized user wanting to place more emphasis on red meat yield. It provides a multi-trait approach to
encompass ribeye, fat thickness and weight into an economic value for red meat yield.
Beef Value ($B), an index value expressed in dollars per head, is the expected average difference in
future progeny performance for postweaning and carcass value compared to progeny of other sires.
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